2009年9月30日 星期三

Incremental effects of reward on experienced performance pressure: positive outcomes for intrinsic interest and creativity

Journal of Organizational Behavior
Volume 30 Issue 1, Pages 95 - 117

by Eisenberger & Aselage

Abstract

Two field studies and a laboratory study examined the influence of reward for high performance on experienced performance pressure, intrinsic interest and creativity. Study 1 found that employees' expected reward for high performance was positively related to performance pressure which, in turn, was positively associated with the employees' interest in their jobs. Study 2 replicated this finding and showed that intrinsic interest, produced by performance pressure, was positively related to supervisors' ratings of creative performance. Study 3 found that college students' receipt of reward for high performance increased their experienced performance pressure which, in turn, was positively related to intrinsic interest and creativity. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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